Frameworks · Body · 1

The 70% rule

Practise at about 7 of 10. Perform only what lands 9.

EWe reviewed 24 studies on it.Skills, practice and competing

Hand-drawn diagram of framework 1, The 70% rule: Practise at about 7 of 10. Perform only what lands 9.
Framework 1 · in one look
How to use it

Count lands out of 10 for every new skill. Practise around 7 of 10. Perform (height, concrete, an audience) only what you land 9 of 10 in practice. A skill at 0 of 10 belongs on mats.

How sure we are

E Evidence: built from practice. What works for coaches and practitioners. Labelled that way.

Sources

theory papers on optimal error rates (Wilson et al. 2019; a 2026 motor-learning preprint) · training that encouraged errors beat error-avoiding training, especially for transfer to new tasks (Keith & Frese 2008, meta-analysis of 24 studies, d = 0.44, 🟢) · errors made in low-stakes settings help learning (Metcalfe 2017, 🟢).

Not medical, legal or financial advice.

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